22-297 – Zavarna Ryan

Karlkula (otherwise known as the bush banana, silky pear or native pear) is found throughout the dry regions of Western Australia and Central Australia. Following rains, the vine produces fruit from November to April. When young, the green fruit is eaten raw. Older fruits are cooked and the seeds eaten.

During the pujiman (traditional, desert dwelling) period, Martu would traverse very large distances annually in small family groups, moving seasonally from water source to water source, and hunting and gathering bush tucker as they went. Whilst desert life has moved away from mobile hunter-gatherer subsistence throughout the course of the twentieth century, bush tucker continues to be a significant component of the modern Martu diet. Hunting and gathering bush tucker remain equally valuable as an important cultural practice that is passed on intergenerationally. Though hunting and gathering implements have been modernised, methods of harvesting, tracking and the use of fire burning to drive animals from their retreats are still commonly practiced today.